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What is the purpose of anti-reflux medication?

  1. Works to relieve symptoms of gastric reflux

  2. Promotes healing of stomach ulcers

  3. Relieves nausea and vomiting

  4. Increases heart blood flow

The correct answer is: Works to relieve symptoms of gastric reflux

Anti-reflux medication is specifically designed to relieve symptoms associated with gastric reflux, such as heartburn, acid indigestion, and a sour taste in the mouth. These medications work by reducing the production of stomach acid or by neutralizing the acid that is already present in the stomach. Therefore, the correct answer is A. While options B, C, and D are functions of other medications, they do not accurately describe the primary purpose of anti-reflux medication. Stomach ulcers are typically treated with medications like proton pump inhibitors or antibiotics, nausea and vomiting can be managed with antiemetic drugs, and medications that increase heart blood flow are often used to manage conditions like heart failure.